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Hack history / 2022 / Hack or exploit

Harmony Bridge

Hack or exploit on Jun 23, 2022 · Validator Key Compromised

ATTRIBUTEDATTACK TX CONFIRMED ON CHAINSOURCES AGREE ON DATE AND LOSS · 5 SOURCES
Lost
$100M
official: $100M
Returned
none listed
as the sources state it
Rank
#59
among thefts by dollars lost

What happened

Harmony's Horizon Bridge was hacked on June 23, 2022, stealing ~$100M across ETH, BNB, USDT, USDC, and DAI on Ethereum and BSC. Lazarus Group / APT38 (North Korea-affiliated) compromised validator private keys; the insufficient 2-of-5 validator quorum enabled the theft.

Details

Date
Jun 23, 2022
Kind
Hack or exploit
Method
Validator Key Compromised
How in
Keys, accounts and infrastructure
Target
DeFi protocol
Chains
Ethereum, BNB Chain
Attributed to
North Korea (Lazarus Group, APT38)

Reported by

Related incidents

Harmony Bridge 2026 · Hack or exploit · $3.2M
Harmony blockchain encounters "infinite mint" bug; accusations of wrongdoing fly 2024 · Hack or exploit · $2.2M
Ronin Bridge 2022 · Hack or exploit · $624M
Cite this pageSwanBluechip, "Harmony Bridge hack, Jun 23, 2022: $100M lost", Crypto hack history, https://swan-hack-tracker.pages.dev/history/i/htb9f9c0782a/ (data as of 2026-11-01).
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