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Hack history / 2023 / Hack or exploit

Polygon zkEVM

Hack or exploit on May 29, 2023 · Logic Vulnerability

ONE SOURCE · 1 SOURCE
Lost
undisclosed
dollars at the time
Returned
none listed
as the sources state it
Rank
not ranked
collapses, frauds and later news are not ranked

What happened

Blockchain security researcher iczc tweeted that a vulnerability was found in Polygon zkEVM and received a bug bounty from Immunefi L2. The vulnerability prevents asset migration from L1 to L2 by preventing assets bridged from L1 to Polygon zkEVM (L2) from being properly claimed in L2. iczc found in the code logic of processing claim tx pre-execution results that malicious attackers can bypass the "isReverted" pre-execution check on claim transactions by setting the gas fee to non-zero, allowing them to send a large number of Low-cost claims DoS attacks on sequencers and validators, increasing computational overhead. Also, transactions are not immediately removed from the pool after execution. The status is updated from Pending to Selected and continues to exist in the PostgreSQL database. Currently, there is only one trusted sequencer capable of fetching transactions from the transaction pool and executing them. Therefore, another vulnerability is to maliciously mark any deposit amount by sending a failed transaction. This will cause claim transactions that correctly use credits to be rejected because the credits are already used. This makes the L2 network unusable for new users. The Polygon zkEVM team fixed this vulnerability by removing the specific gas logic for claiming transactions, with no funds at risk.

Details

Date
May 29, 2023
Kind
Hack or exploit
Method
Logic Vulnerability
How in
Bridge and cross-chain
Target
not stated
Chains
not stated

After the theft

Bounty paid
yes, amount not stated
“Blockchain security researcher iczc tweeted that a vulnerability was found in Polygon zkEVM and received a bug bounty from Immunefi L2.” (SlowMist Hacked)

Reported by

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Cite this pageSwanBluechip, "Polygon zkEVM hack, May 29, 2023: undisclosed lost", Crypto hack history, https://swan-hack-tracker.pages.dev/history/i/ht6e5bf997b6/ (data as of 2026-10-31).
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